HA D222G substitution among pandemic influenza A (H1N1) – alpha2,3 receptors
ProMED-mail Archive Number 20100409.1147
Published Date 09-APR-2010
Subject PRO> Influenza pandemic (H1N1) (28): Hong Kong SAR, Norway, D222G mutation
[Mod. CP氏解説:
Hong Kong SAR [香港特別行政区]、ノルウェーの研究ともに、新型インフルエンザウイルスの血球凝集素(HA)蛋白のD222G置換(変異)の存在と病気重症度との間に良い相関がある (Eurosurveillance Vol 15, Issue 14)。この変異により、呼吸器系のウイルス結合レセプターが sialic acid-alpha2,6-galactose (alpha2,6 receptors [上気道の細胞に優勢])から alpha2,3 receptors[下気道の細胞に優勢]/alpha2,6 receptors 両レセプターにシフトすることで、病気重症度に影響を与える可能性を示唆。]
* … alpha2,3 and alpha2,6 receptors are dominant on lower and upper respiratory cells respectively. [Shinya K, Ebina M, Yamada S, Ono M, Kasai N, Kawaoka Y. Avian flu: influenza virus receptors in the human airway. Nature. 2006;440(7083): 435-6.1]
当ブログエントリー「 HA1 mutation (D222G) – frequency in fatal and severe cases in Norway 」参照 (概要[日本語])
http://swineflujpn.wordpress.com/2010/03/07/d222g-frequency-in-fatal-and-severe-cases-norway/
Eurosurveillance, Volume 15, Issue 14, 08 April 2010
Letters
Association of D222G substitution in haemagglutinin of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) with severe disease
http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=19534
[上記ブログエントリー] Eurosurveillance, Volume 15, Issue 9, 04 March 2010
Rapid communications
Observed association between the HA1 mutation D222G in the 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1) virus and severe clinical outcome, Norway 2009-2010
http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=19498
Eurosurveillance, Volume 15, Issue 14, 08 April 2010
Letters
Author’s reply: Association of D222G substitution in haemagglutinin of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) with severe disease
http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=19535
[上記ブログエントリー] Preliminary review of D222G amino acid substitution in the haemagglutinin of pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 viruses
http://www.who.int/entity/csr/resources/publications/swineflu/cp165_2009_2812_review_d222g_amino_acid_substitution_in_ha_h1n1_viruses.pdf
WHOホームページの上記PDFファイル Google Docs 参照